Pterostilbene vs Urolithin A

Side-by-side comparison of mechanisms, dosing, interactions, and stacking potential.

PterostilbeneUrolithin A
CategorySupplementsSupplements
Standard Dose
Timing
Cycle Duration
Evidence LevelModerateModerate-Strong
A

Pterostilbene

Supplements

Mechanism

Dimethylated analog of resveratrol with 4x greater oral bioavailability. Activates SIRT1 and AMPK, reduces oxidative stress, and improves lipid profiles. Superior pharmacokinetics compared to resveratrol due to methyl groups protecting against glucuronidation.

Contraindications

  • Hormone-sensitive conditions (mild estrogenic activity)
B

Urolithin A

Supplements

Mechanism

Gut metabolite of ellagitannins that activates mitophagy — selective clearance of damaged mitochondria. Improves mitochondrial function, muscle endurance, and cellular energy production. Only ~40% of population can produce it endogenously.

Contraindications

  • Limited long-term safety data beyond 4 months

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