Glycine + NAC (GlyNAC) vs Tributyrin (Butyrate Prodrug)

Side-by-side comparison of mechanisms, dosing, interactions, and stacking potential.

Glycine + NAC (GlyNAC)Tributyrin (Butyrate Prodrug)
CategorySupplementsSupplements
Standard Dose
Timing
Cycle Duration
Evidence LevelStrongModerate

Mechanism

Combination that restores glutathione synthesis. Age-related glutathione deficiency is driven by glycine and cysteine precursor depletion, not enzyme dysfunction. GlyNAC corrects oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, and insulin resistance in older adults.

Contraindications

  • Active stomach ulcer (NAC)
  • Asthma (NAC may cause bronchospasm in rare cases)

Mechanism

Tributyrin is a triglyceride form of butyrate — a short-chain fatty acid critical for colonocyte health. HDAC inhibitor that supports gut barrier integrity, reduces intestinal inflammation, and modulates immune function. Superior absorption compared to sodium butyrate.

Contraindications

  • None established at standard doses

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