DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone) vs Pterostilbene

Side-by-side comparison of mechanisms, dosing, interactions, and stacking potential.

DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone)Pterostilbene
CategorySupplementsSupplements
Standard Dose25-50mg daily (men); 10-25mg daily (women)
TimingMorning (mimics natural circadian peak). With food.
Cycle DurationOngoing under supervision with regular blood monitoring (DHEA-S, testosterone, estradiol, PSA in men)
Evidence Levelmoderate_humanModerate

Mechanism

DHEA is the most abundant circulating steroid hormone, produced primarily by the adrenal zona reticularis. It serves as a precursor for both androgens (testosterone, DHT via 3beta-HSD and 17beta-HSD) and estrogens (estradiol, estrone via aromatase). DHEA-S (sulfated form) acts as a neurosteroid, positively modulating NMDA receptors and antagonizing GABA-A receptors (cognitive enhancement/alertness). It also modulates immune function (enhances Th1 immunity, IL-2 production), supports bone mineral density via estrogenic metabolites, enhances insulin sensitivity via PPAR-alpha activation, and opposes cortisol's catabolic effects (DHEA:cortisol ratio is a stress/aging biomarker).

Standard Dosing

25-50mg daily (men); 10-25mg daily (women)

Timing

Morning (mimics natural circadian peak). With food.

Cycle Duration

Ongoing under supervision with regular blood monitoring (DHEA-S, testosterone, estradiol, PSA in men)

Side Effects

  • Acne (androgenic)
  • Hair loss (androgenic)
  • Hirsutism in women
  • Mood changes (irritability, aggression)
  • Deepening of voice in women (at high doses)
  • Insomnia
  • Oily skin

Contraindications

  • Hormone-sensitive cancers (prostate, breast, ovarian)
  • PCOS (may worsen androgen excess)
  • Endometriosis
  • Uterine fibroids
  • Children/adolescents

Best Stacking Partners

PregnenoloneVitamin D3DIM (to manage estrogen conversion)Zinc
B

Pterostilbene

Supplements

Mechanism

Dimethylated analog of resveratrol with 4x greater oral bioavailability. Activates SIRT1 and AMPK, reduces oxidative stress, and improves lipid profiles. Superior pharmacokinetics compared to resveratrol due to methyl groups protecting against glucuronidation.

Contraindications

  • Hormone-sensitive conditions (mild estrogenic activity)

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