5-Amino-1MQ vs GHK (without copper)

Side-by-side comparison of mechanisms, dosing, interactions, and stacking potential.

5-Amino-1MQGHK (without copper)
CategoryPeptidesPeptides
Standard DoseResearch indicates 50-150 mg daily via oral administration, typically divided into 1-2 doses.Research indicates 1-3% concentration in topical formulations. Injectable dosing follows GHK-Cu protocols at 1-2 mg daily.
TimingMorning dosing preferred. Can be taken with or without food.Topical application morning and evening. Injectable in evening.
Cycle Duration8-12 week cycles.Topical use can be ongoing indefinitely. Injectable cycles 8-12 weeks.
Evidence Levelanimal_plus_anecdotalmoderate_human
A

5-Amino-1MQ

Peptides

Mechanism

5-Amino-1MQ is a small molecule inhibitor of nicotinamide N-methyltransferase (NNMT), an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) to nicotinamide, generating 1-methylnicotinamide (1-MNA). By inhibiting NNMT, 5-Amino-1MQ increases intracellular NAD+ levels, reduces 1-MNA production, suppresses lipogenesis in adipocytes, and modulates the methionine-homocysteine cycle. In vivo, it significantly reduces body weight, white adipose mass, and adipocyte size through enhanced energy expenditure and altered lipid metabolism.

Standard Dosing

Research indicates 50-150 mg daily via oral administration, typically divided into 1-2 doses.

Timing

Morning dosing preferred. Can be taken with or without food.

Cycle Duration

8-12 week cycles.

Side Effects

  • Mild GI discomfort
  • Headache
  • Diarrhea (uncommon)
  • Nausea at higher doses

Contraindications

  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding
  • Severe hepatic impairment
  • Active cancer (NAD+ modulation concern)

Best Stacking Partners

MOTS-cAOD-9604TesofensineSemaglutide

Mechanism

GHK (glycyl-L-histidyl-L-lysine) is a naturally occurring tripeptide found in human plasma, saliva, and urine that has an extremely high affinity for copper(II) ions. Even without exogenously complexed copper, GHK rapidly chelates available copper in biological systems, making copper-free GHK functionally similar to GHK-Cu in vivo. The peptide stimulates collagen and glycosaminoglycan synthesis, modulates metalloproteinase activity, resets gene expression patterns toward a healthier state (affecting 31.2% of human genes), and activates wound healing cascades.

Standard Dosing

Research indicates 1-3% concentration in topical formulations. Injectable dosing follows GHK-Cu protocols at 1-2 mg daily.

Timing

Topical application morning and evening. Injectable in evening.

Cycle Duration

Topical use can be ongoing indefinitely. Injectable cycles 8-12 weeks.

Side Effects

  • Mild skin irritation (topical)
  • Injection site reactions

Contraindications

  • Wilson's disease
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding

Best Stacking Partners

GHK-CuBPC-157Epitalon

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